Fri, 07 Aug 2009 12:00a.m.
Any debate over child discipline should include those most affected, the Children's Commissioner says.
It was important the voices of children and young people were heard in the debate over the child discipline law, Commissioner John Angus said today.
"After all, they are the people most affected by it," Dr Angus said.
His comments come as New Zealanders are asked to vote in a citizens' initiated referendum that was prompted by opposition to a change to the Crimes Act that made it illegal for parents to use force against children for "correction".
The postal voting form asks: "Should a smack as part of good parental correction be a criminal offence in New Zealand?"
The postal ballot closes on August 21.
Dr Angus said he asked the Young People's Reference Group (YPRG) a series of questions about the child discipline law and while they supported the law change, they said information about it had been lacking, particularly information directed at children and young people.
The YPRG is made up of young people aged between 12 and 18 who provide advice to the Office of the Children's Commissioner on national and regional issues that affect children and young people.
Members of the YPRG felt the law change was positive for children and young people, Dr Angus said.
One of the members, 16-year-old William, said the law change removed possible ambiguity in the seriousness of offences.
"Parents now don't need to question how much force they are using and can't use the law as justification for more serious abuse," he said.
"It seems as if parents are re-evaluating their parenting techniques as a result, whereas without the law change, they may have never stopped to think."
The group indicated many young people might not know what to do if they were being smacked, Dr Angus said.
"If parents hit their kids, it's not like their kids are going to tell the police as the parents are in control," said 16-year-old Anaru.
"It doesn't matter what the child thinks, their parents are the boss."
Dr Angus said the children's comments were consistent with evidence that what children remembered was someone who was supposed to love them, inflicting pain on them rather than making a link with particular behaviour.
"Maybe it's time we listened to our youngest citizens," he said.
NZPA