By Pattrick Smellie
The Government has agreed a path to settling a major Maori claim relating to the Whanganui River.
The settlement, announced on Thursday, comes ahead of a Cabinet decision due next Monday on whether to proceed with the partial sale of Mighty River Power after a Waitangi Tribunal recommendation to halt the process while Maori claims to water are settled.
The Maori Council is expected to seek a High Court injunction blocking the sale if the government ignores the tribunal's recommendations.
It appears the Government believes it would defeat such a court challenge because of the demonstrable progress being made to settle Maori claims to rights and interests in water.
The settlement of 139 year-old claims by Whanganui iwi would be a further string to that bow.
The framework agreement for settlement did not talk of "ownership" of the river by iwi, but rather recognised "the mana of the river from which the iwi's mana flows, and on its future health and wellbeing," Treaty of Waitangi Negotiations Minister Chris Finlayson said.
While an Iwi Leaders Group has signalled it prefers negotiation, the Maori Party has been caught again in the politics of appearing to compromise Maori interests for its coalition partner status in Prime Minister John Key's administration.
"Today's agreement which recognises the status of the river as Te Awa Tupua (an integrated, living whole) and the inextricable relationship of iwi with the river is a major step towards the resolution of the historical grievances of Whanganui iwi and is important nationally," Mr Finlayson said.
Elements of the settlement, which has yet to be finalised, include the appointment of guardians for the river and agreement of a strategy for its management involving iwi, central and local government, commercial, recreational and other users of the river.
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