A major earthquake in Wellington could cost the city's economy $37 billion, cut off transport and communications and cause many key businesses and services to flee.
A new Wellington City Council report into the city's earthquake resilience says the cost could be nearly twice the $20bn hit Christchurch's economy took following its major earthquake last February, according to reports.
Wellington Mayor Celia Wade-Brown says the city has few options for relocating businesses to its outskirts, as happened in Christchurch.
"Indeed, for many corporates (and potentially government), relocation to another centre may be a preferred option," she said.
The report, which will be presented to the council's strategy and policy committee next week, also raises concerns about 435 unreinforced masonry buildings which could crumble, blocking major transport routes around the city.
Unreinforced masonry buildings have been highlighted as a quake risk at the Royal Commission into the Christchurch earthquakes.
The Cook Strait communications cable, and power and gas in the capital, are also vulnerable.
Wellington City Council is looking to speed up earthquake-strengthening work on buildings, including discussions with banks about repaying loans to strengthen buildings with targeted rates that would remain with a building, not a individual, if sold.
However, that move would require legislative change.
The report suggests including $1.4 million in the council's long-term plan to help identify at-risk buildings, and assist building owners to finance strengthening work.
The council is planning to lobby the government for a scheme to help pay for quake-strengthening.
It will close the city's town hall for up to two years from the second half of next year to strengthen the building that was opened in 1904.
NZN