Mon, 30 Nov 2009 5:09p.m.
By Charlotte Tonkin
The second-largest international repatriation of Maori human remains has taken place at Te Papa in Wellington.
Historically, Maori remains were a sought-after commodity, taken overseas without permission.
Now, piece by piece, they are coming home and Te Papa's having to find room to store them.
It's a journey which has spanned half the world and two centuries. The crates coming to Te Papa contain 33 Maori ancestral remains, including four toi moko - preserved tattooed heads - and koiwi tangata - skeletal remains.
They have been returned to New Zealand from five museums throughout the UK and Europe.
"We do work to understand where the collectors or those people who presented them to the museum, where they may have been, what their journeys were, what their interests were," says Te Papa's Michelle Hippolite.
Ms Hippolite says it is a step towards restoring the dignity of the dead.
The remains will never be displayed at Te Papa.
"Fortunately the curiosity factor that may have generated their transport from New Zealand to other parts of the world seems to have moved on as well," says Ms Hippolite.
The museum sees its role as a guardian to find homes for the hundreds of homeless. So far around 332 ancestral remains have been repatriated from 12 countries, but there are still about 500 remains waiting to be brought home.
Just 91 have been returned to the land from which they once belonged. Information is often scant, and storage space is heading the same way.
"If we combined the koiwi tangata in one place it would be very packed, and storage is a premium as we are an institution that continues to acquire taonga and objects," says Ms Hippolite.
There are not enough clues about where to return a third of the remains, and finding the rightful place can take up to four years, so until then Te Papa is where they'll rest.
3 News