By Patrick Gower
The government looks set to propose the re-introduction of special lower pay rates for young workers.
There are signs it may even extend the definition of a youth so that workers into their early 20s may be forced to accept lower pay rates.
Sir Roger Douglas wants young people to be allowed to work for lower wages than the law currently allows, claiming that youth rates are better than the dole.
“The government is saying to Johnny ‘thou shall not work, thou shall sit on the couch and we shall give you $4.50'. Now that is nuts. Labour and National claim they care and that I’m extreme. Well, bugger me. They are the extremists,” says Douglas.
The current unemployment rate for 15-24 year olds is 18.8 percent which means 75,000 in that demographic are out of work.
For Maori the rate is 28.8 percent, or 20,400 people.
At the moment everybody gets paid the minimum wage.
“If you've got somebody who is 16 who is wanting a job and someone who is 30 at the same price, then who is the employer going to employ?” asked Minister of Labour Kate Wilkinson.
The current minimum wage is $13 an hour.
16 and 17 year olds can be paid a ‘new entrant’ rate of $10.40 for three months only, but that could be expanded. Alternatively, a new youth rate of $8-$10 could be introduced.
National isn't ruling anything out.
When asked what her definition of a ‘youth’ was, Wilkinson said the bracket used was "15 to 24," but she had no view as long as they got jobs.
Young workers were concerned that the potential changes could disadvantage them.
“No it's not fair, I work as hard as anyone else so I don't see why I should get paid less,” said 19-year-old Ashley McGregor.
Unions say the measures could cause job losses.
“It will result in other people being fired,” says Unite Union campaign organiser Joe Carolan. “Young mums. Older workers. They'll be fired for the cheaper model”.
But the government is clearly looking for a cheaper model of paying the young. Youth rates will be National party policy this election, although some of those who could get paid them won't be old enough to vote.
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